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³ëÇöÁ¤ ( Noh Hyun-Jung ) - Kyungpook National University College of Nursing
±è¼öÇö ( Kim Su-Hyun ) - Kyungpook National University College of Nursing Á¤¿ìÁ¤ ( Joung Woo-Joung ) - Kyungpook National University College of Nursing
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore patients¡¯ awareness and treatment experiences with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) through in-depth interviews. The objective was to develop data to support patients in the successful management of their illness.
Methods: Purposeful sampling was used to collect information-rich cases and participants were recruited at a university hospital in Daegu, South Korea. Data collection was done through face to face in-depth individual interviews with 10 patients with COPD from November 2016 to December 2018. Interview began with open-ended questions and each interview lasted on average one hour. All interviews were audio-taped and transcribed verbatim and transcripts were analyzed using qualitative thematic analysis. The findings were verified by the participants.
Results: Four themes emerged from data analysis: ¡®Feeling like the disease is not my disease,¡¯ ¡®Terminology spills like a flood,¡¯ ¡®Negligent daily disease-management with relief,¡¯ and ¡®Relying on health professionals and family members hoping for healing¡¯.
Conclusion: Participants do not have a clear understanding of their illness nor feel that they are principal agents of their health and illness for treatment and disease management; instead, they depend mainly on their family members and doctors. The findings elucidated the need for increasing patients¡¯ awareness of the illness. Nurses should develop educational support programs to help COPD patients improve their awareness of their illness and successfully manage their treatment.
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KeyWords
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Awareness, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Disease management, Self-care, Qualitative research
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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